Gamma glutamyl transferase test
GAMMA GLUTAMYL TRANSFERASE TEST
DESCRIPTION – a gamma-glutamyl transferase test measures the amount of GGT in the blood. GGT is an enzyme found throughout the body, but it is mostly found in the liver. When the liver is damaged, GGT may leak into the bloodstream. High levels of GGT in the blood may be a sign of liver disease or damage to the bile ducts
METHODOLOGY – quantitative enzymatic
TURN AROUND TIME – within 24 hours
SPECIMEN REQUIERED –
COLLECT – serum separator or plasma separator tube
SPECIMEN PREPARATION – allow serum to clot completely at room temperature. Separate the serum or plasma from cells within 2 hours of collection. Transfer 1 ml serum or plasma to transport tube
STORAGE/TRANSPORT TEMPERATURE – refrigerated
STABILITY – ambient: 1 week; refrigerated: 1 week; frozen: 2 months
UNACCEPTABLE CONDITION – grossly hemolyzed specimens
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS – clinical history is mandatory
